Sensitive Teeth

If you experience pain or discomfort while drinking hot coffee or eating ice cream, you may wonder, why is my tooth sensitive to cold or heat? You’re not alone! 45 million adults in the United States are affected by sensitive teeth at some point in their lives.

Learn more about sensitive teeth with our dental health experts. Book an appointment for sensitive teeth treatment today!

What Are Sensitive Teeth?

If you’re experiencing discomfort while drinking something very hot or very cold, you may have sensitive teeth, or “dentin hypersensitivity.” You may experience anything from a mild twinge to severe discomfort lasting several hours. Moreover, tooth sensitivity can also indicate an early warning sign of more severe dental problems.

What Causes Sensitive Teeth?

Tooth sensitivity occurs due to the expansion and contraction of teeth caused by temperature changes. This can lead to the development of tiny cracks in the teeth, allowing the sensations to penetrate through the nerves. As a result, exposed areas of the tooth can cause pain and disrupt your eating, drinking, and breathing habits. Here are some common causes of teeth sensitivity:

Brushing too hard or from side to side can lead to toothbrush abrasion, which can cause enamel to wear away, especially where the teeth meet the gums. This can result in sensitivity due to exposure of the underlying dentine.
Dental erosion is the loss of tooth enamel due to acid attacks from acidic food and drinks, which can lead to sensitivity as the dentine becomes exposed. As gums naturally recede, the roots of teeth can become exposed and sensitive since they lack an enamel layer for protection.
Gum disease can cause the gum to recede and destroy the bony support of the tooth, leading to the formation of pockets that make cleaning difficult and worsen the problem.
Tooth grinding, or clenching and grinding the teeth together, can wear away the enamel and cause sensitivity.
A cracked tooth or filling can cause sensitivity.
Tooth bleaching may cause sensitivity during or after treatment, so it's essential to talk to your dental team before undergoing the procedure.

Sensitive Teeth Treatment Options

Our dentists may suggest one of the following treatments for your sensitive teeth:

Desensitizing toothpaste: This toothpaste contains compounds that can block the transmission of sensations from the tooth surface to the nerve. However, several applications may be necessary before the sensitivity is reduced.
Fluoride gel: This in-office technique helps to strengthen tooth enamel and decrease sensitivity.
Crown, inlay, or bonding: These solutions may be recommended to correct decay or flaws that cause sensitivity.
Surgical gum graft: If gum tissue has been lost from the root, this treatment can protect it and reduce sensitivity.
Root canal: In cases where sensitivity is severe, persistent, and not treatable by other means, a root canal may be recommended to eliminate the problem.

Can You Prevent Sensitive Teeth?

To prevent sensitive teeth, it is recommended to follow these guidelines:

Brush your teeth twice a day, especially before going to bed, with fluoride toothpaste containing at least 1350 ppm of fluoride. Consider using toothpaste designed for sensitive teeth and use small, circular movements with a soft-to-medium-bristled brush. Avoid brushing from side to side.
Replace your toothbrush every two to three months or when it becomes worn out.
Avoid brushing immediately after eating, as some foods and drinks can soften tooth enamel. Wait for at least an hour before brushing.
Reduce your intake of sugary foods, fizzy, and acidic drinks, and consume them only during mealtimes.
If you grind your teeth, consult your dental team about getting a mouthguard to wear at night.
Discuss sensitivity with your dental team before undergoing teeth bleaching treatment.
Discuss sensitivity with your dental team before undergoing teeth bleaching treatment.

Visit your dental team regularly, as often as recommended.

Sensitive Teeth Treatment in Savannah, GA

Maintaining proper oral hygiene is crucial in preventing sensitive tooth pain. If you have any questions or concerns about your daily oral hygiene routine or tooth sensitivity, consult with our dentists. Habersham Dental is dedicated to providing the best sensitive teeth treatment in Savannah, GA. Book an appointment with us today!